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A Personalist Approach to the Pope

Jacob Phillips

Gerhard Cardinal Müller’s The Pope: His Mission and His Task is based on the principle of emphasizing “the precedence of the person before the institution.” The “papacy is not,” he writes, “an objective and impersonal institution” but rather a relational reality pertaining between believers and Christ’s vicar on earth. It is primarily founded on the relationship between Christ and St. Peter and only then maintained by each successor who appears “before us in his specific individuality.” Therefore, the “person is antecedent to the institution and makes the abiding task and mission of Peter visible and alive.” 

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Power: Issue Three

"He Gave Them Power and Authority"

What authority does the pope have and why should we obey? How is the papacy, which is still a stumbling block for so many, a source of reassurance for the faithful? Or is it? What of the bishop’s authority? The priest’s? A living thing needs to grow and authority is at the service of that. It makes the Church—–Christ’s body—grow (augere) in accord with the order established by the one who brought it forth (the Auctor). Priestly authority is in the image of the Father's authority who shows it by generating the Son, then by creating the world in Him. Christ who received all authority from the Father handed it to the disciples. To have the “keys” to the Church, then, is to assure and guard the presence of the One who builds and grows it—“the Son of the Living God”—so that He might be with us always, till the end of time.

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Humanum is about the human: what makes us human, what keeps us human, and what does not. We are driven by the central questions of human existence: nature, freedom, sexual difference and the fundamental figures to which it gives rise, man, woman, and child. We probe these in the context of marriage, family, education, work, medicine and bioethics, science and technology, political and ecclesial life. We sift through the many competing ideas of our age so that we might “hold fast to what is good” and let go of what is not. In addition to articles, witness pieces, and book reviews ArteFact: Film & Fiction searches out the human in the literary and cinematic arts.

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